cmdtree

A trie command launcher for X11
git clone git://jb55.com/cmdtree
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE

commit 06203da5e3a7ff6fcc7b741607a9ddee6d979d5c
parent 83dbfd357c0a0d7798ad4ccf788476e56a5d5dbf
Author: William Casarin <jb55@jb55.com>
Date:   Sun,  8 Jul 2018 12:40:58 -0700

build stuff

Diffstat:
M.gitignore | 2++
ALICENSE | 32++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
MMakefile | 27++++++++++++++++++++++++---
Mcmdtree.c | 42++++++++++++++++--------------------------
Adrw.c | 421+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Adrw.h | 57+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Autil.c | 35+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Autil.h | 14++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 601 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore @@ -1 +1,3 @@ /cmdtree +*.d +*.o diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +MIT/X Consortium License + +© 2006-2014 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.us> +© 2006-2008 Sander van Dijk <a.h.vandijk@gmail.com> +© 2006-2007 Michał Janeczek <janeczek@gmail.com> +© 2007 Kris Maglione <jg@suckless.org> +© 2009 Gottox <gottox@s01.de> +© 2009 Markus Schnalke <meillo@marmaro.de> +© 2009 Evan Gates <evan.gates@gmail.com> +© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com> +© 2014-2018 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org> +© 2015-2018 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space> +© 2018-2019 William Casarin <jb55@jb55.com> + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a +copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), +to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation +the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, +and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the +Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL +THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING +FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER +DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.+ \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,28 @@ -CFLAGS=-O -g -lX11 -Wall -Werror +CFLAGS=-O2 -g -lX11 -Wall -Werror +LDFLAGS=-lXft -lfontconfig + +BIN=cmdtree + +OBJS += drw.o +OBJS += util.o +OBJS += cmdtree.o + +SRCS=$(OBJS:.o=.c) + +all: $(SHLIB) $(STATICLIB) $(BIN) + +include $(OBJS:.o=.d) + +%.d: %.c + $(CC) -MM $(CFLAGS) $< > $@ all: cmdtree -cmdtree: cmdtree.c - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ +$(BIN): $(OBJS) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ -o $@ + +clean: fake + rm -f $(OBJS) $(BIN) + +.PHONY: fake diff --git a/cmdtree.c b/cmdtree.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ #include <unistd.h> +#include "util.h" + static Window root, parentwin, win; static int screen; static Display *display; @@ -20,26 +22,6 @@ static XIC xic; // config static int topbar = 1; -#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B)) - -static void -die(const char *fmt, ...) { - va_list ap; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - - if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') { - fputc(' ', stderr); - perror(NULL); - } else { - fputc('\n', stderr); - } - - exit(1); -} - static void setup() { @@ -98,22 +80,29 @@ setup() } static void +draw_tree() { + static const char *msg = "cmdtree is a tree of commands"; + + XFillRectangle(display, win, DefaultGC(display, screen), + 20, 20, 10, 10); + + XDrawString(display, win, DefaultGC(display, screen), 10, + 50, msg, strlen(msg)); +} + + +static void run() { XEvent e; int done = 0; char buf[32]; KeySym ksym = NoSymbol; Status status; - static const char *msg = "cmdtree is a tree of commands"; while (!done) { XNextEvent(display, &e); if (e.type == Expose) { - XFillRectangle(display, win, DefaultGC(display, screen), - 20, 20, 10, 10); - - XDrawString(display, win, DefaultGC(display, screen), 10, - 50, msg, strlen(msg)); + draw_tree(); } if (e.type == KeyPress) { @@ -127,6 +116,7 @@ run() { } + int main(void) { display = XOpenDisplay(NULL); diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c @@ -0,0 +1,421 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <X11/Xlib.h> +#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h> + +#include "drw.h" +#include "util.h" + +#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD +#define UTF_SIZ 4 + +static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0}; +static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8}; +static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000}; +static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF}; + +static long +utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i) +{ + for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i)) + if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i]) + return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i]; + return 0; +} + +static size_t +utf8validate(long *u, size_t i) +{ + if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF)) + *u = UTF_INVALID; + for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i) + ; + return i; +} + +static size_t +utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen) +{ + size_t i, j, len, type; + long udecoded; + + *u = UTF_INVALID; + if (!clen) + return 0; + udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len); + if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ)) + return 1; + for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) { + udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type); + if (type) + return j; + } + if (j < len) + return 0; + *u = udecoded; + utf8validate(u, len); + + return len; +} + +Drw * +drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h) +{ + Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw)); + + drw->dpy = dpy; + drw->screen = screen; + drw->root = root; + drw->w = w; + drw->h = h; + drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen)); + drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL); + XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter); + + return drw; +} + +void +drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h) +{ + if (!drw) + return; + + drw->w = w; + drw->h = h; + if (drw->drawable) + XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable); + drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen)); +} + +void +drw_free(Drw *drw) +{ + XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable); + XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc); + free(drw); +} + +/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use + * drw_fontset_create instead. + */ +static Fnt * +xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern) +{ + Fnt *font; + XftFont *xfont = NULL; + FcPattern *pattern = NULL; + + if (fontname) { + /* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the + * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by + * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback + * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character + * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */ + if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) { + fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname); + return NULL; + } + if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) { + fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname); + XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont); + return NULL; + } + } else if (fontpattern) { + if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) { + fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n"); + return NULL; + } + } else { + die("no font specified."); + } + + font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt)); + font->xfont = xfont; + font->pattern = pattern; + font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent; + font->dpy = drw->dpy; + + return font; +} + +static void +xfont_free(Fnt *font) +{ + if (!font) + return; + if (font->pattern) + FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern); + XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont); + free(font); +} + +Fnt* +drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount) +{ + Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL; + size_t i; + + if (!drw || !fonts) + return NULL; + + for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) { + if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) { + cur->next = ret; + ret = cur; + } + } + return (drw->fonts = ret); +} + +void +drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font) +{ + if (font) { + drw_fontset_free(font->next); + xfont_free(font); + } +} + +void +drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname) +{ + if (!drw || !dest || !clrname) + return; + + if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen), + DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen), + clrname, dest)) + die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname); +} + +/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the + * returned color scheme when done using it. */ +Clr * +drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount) +{ + size_t i; + Clr *ret; + + /* need at least two colors for a scheme */ + if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(Clr)))) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++) + drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]); + return ret; +} + +void +drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set) +{ + if (drw) + drw->fonts = set; +} + +void +drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm) +{ + if (drw) + drw->scheme = scm; +} + +void +drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert) +{ + if (!drw || !drw->scheme) + return; + XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel); + if (filled) + XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h); + else + XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1); +} + +int +drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert) +{ + char buf[1024]; + int ty; + unsigned int ew; + XftDraw *d = NULL; + Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont; + size_t i, len; + int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h; + long utf8codepoint = 0; + const char *utf8str; + FcCharSet *fccharset; + FcPattern *fcpattern; + FcPattern *match; + XftResult result; + int charexists = 0; + + if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts) + return 0; + + if (!render) { + w = ~w; + } else { + XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel); + XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h); + d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, + DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen), + DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen)); + x += lpad; + w -= lpad; + } + + usedfont = drw->fonts; + while (1) { + utf8strlen = 0; + utf8str = text; + nextfont = NULL; + while (*text) { + utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ); + for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) { + charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint); + if (charexists) { + if (curfont == usedfont) { + utf8strlen += utf8charlen; + text += utf8charlen; + } else { + nextfont = curfont; + } + break; + } + } + + if (!charexists || nextfont) + break; + else + charexists = 0; + } + + if (utf8strlen) { + drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, NULL); + /* shorten text if necessary */ + for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew > w; len--) + drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, NULL); + + if (len) { + memcpy(buf, utf8str, len); + buf[len] = '\0'; + if (len < utf8strlen) + for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.') + ; /* NOP */ + + if (render) { + ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent; + XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg], + usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len); + } + x += ew; + w -= ew; + } + } + + if (!*text) { + break; + } else if (nextfont) { + charexists = 0; + usedfont = nextfont; + } else { + /* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the + * character must be drawn. */ + charexists = 1; + + fccharset = FcCharSetCreate(); + FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint); + + if (!drw->fonts->pattern) { + /* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */ + die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string."); + } + + fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern); + FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset); + FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue); + + FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern); + FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern); + match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result); + + FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset); + FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern); + + if (match) { + usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match); + if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) { + for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next) + ; /* NOP */ + curfont->next = usedfont; + } else { + xfont_free(usedfont); + usedfont = drw->fonts; + } + } + } + } + if (d) + XftDrawDestroy(d); + + return x + (render ? w : 0); +} + +void +drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h) +{ + if (!drw) + return; + + XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y); + XSync(drw->dpy, False); +} + +unsigned int +drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text) +{ + if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text) + return 0; + return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0); +} + +void +drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h) +{ + XGlyphInfo ext; + + if (!font || !text) + return; + + XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext); + if (w) + *w = ext.xOff; + if (h) + *h = font->h; +} + +Cur * +drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape) +{ + Cur *cur; + + if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur)))) + return NULL; + + cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape); + + return cur; +} + +void +drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor) +{ + if (!cursor) + return; + + XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor); + free(cursor); +} diff --git a/drw.h b/drw.h @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ + +typedef struct { + Cursor cursor; +} Cur; + +typedef struct Fnt { + Display *dpy; + unsigned int h; + XftFont *xfont; + FcPattern *pattern; + struct Fnt *next; +} Fnt; + +enum { ColFg, ColBg }; /* Clr scheme index */ +typedef XftColor Clr; + +typedef struct { + unsigned int w, h; + Display *dpy; + int screen; + Window root; + Drawable drawable; + GC gc; + Clr *scheme; + Fnt *fonts; +} Drw; + +/* Drawable abstraction */ +Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h); +void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h); +void drw_free(Drw *drw); + +/* Fnt abstraction */ +Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount); +void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set); +unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text); +void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h); + +/* Colorscheme abstraction */ +void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname); +Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount); + +/* Cursor abstraction */ +Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape); +void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor); + +/* Drawing context manipulation */ +void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set); +void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm); + +/* Drawing functions */ +void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert); +int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert); + +/* Map functions */ +void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h); diff --git a/util.c b/util.c @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "util.h" + +void * +ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) +{ + void *p; + + if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size))) + die("calloc:"); + return p; +} + +void +die(const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') { + fputc(' ', stderr); + perror(NULL); + } else { + fputc('\n', stderr); + } + + exit(1); +} diff --git a/util.h b/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ + +/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ + +#ifndef CMDTREE_UTIL_H +#define CMDTREE_UTIL_H + +#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B)) +#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B)) +#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B)) + +void die(const char *fmt, ...); +void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size); + +#endif /* CMDTREE_UTIL_H */