bcalc

cli bitcoin unit calculator
git clone git://jb55.com/bcalc
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE

commit a5e45a2b7e84f6f3076f3a021fd2adbb137c44d9
parent 22aa3b95e597972d18bd7200dc39f982f7e5ab2a
Author: William Casarin <jb55@jb55.com>
Date:   Sat, 16 Dec 2017 21:14:27 -0800

progress

Diffstat:
M.gitignore | 1+
MMakefile | 12++++++++----
AREADME.md | 17+++++++++++++++++
Adeps/commander/commander.c | 269+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Adeps/commander/commander.h | 88+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Adeps/commander/package.json | 9+++++++++
Mnum.c | 9+++++----
Mparser.y | 25+++++++++++++++++++++----
8 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore @@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ /parser.tab.c /parser.tab.h /bcalc +*.o diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,12 @@ BIN=bcalc -GEN=parser.tab.c parser.tab.h lex.yy.c +DEPS=$(wildcard deps/*/*.c) $(GEN) PREFIX ?= /usr/local -SRCS=num.c + +DEPS = $(wildcard deps/*/*.c) +OBJS = $(DEPS:.c=.o) parser.tab.o lex.yy.o +GEN=parser.tab.c parser.tab.h lex.yy.c $(OBJS) + all: $(BIN) @@ -16,8 +20,8 @@ install: $(BIN) mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/bin cp $(BIN) $(PREFIX)/bin -$(BIN): $(GEN) - $(CC) -o $@ $(SRCS) parser.tab.c lex.yy.c +$(BIN): $(OBJS) + $(CC) -o $@ num.c $(OBJS) clean: rm -f $(GEN) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + +# bcalc + + A simple calculator that understands Bitcoin Units + +## Usage + + $ bcalc <<<'1 msat + 2 sats + 3 bits' + + +## Install + + $ make install + +## Units + + diff --git a/deps/commander/commander.c b/deps/commander/commander.c @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ + +// +// commander.c +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 TJ Holowaychuk <tj@vision-media.ca> +// + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include "commander.h" + +/* + * Output error and exit. + */ + +static void +error(char *msg) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg); + exit(1); +} + +/* + * Output command version. + */ + +static void +command_version(command_t *self) { + printf("%s\n", self->version); + command_free(self); + exit(0); +} + +/* + * Output command help. + */ + +void +command_help(command_t *self) { + printf("\n"); + printf(" Usage: %s %s\n", self->name, self->usage); + printf("\n"); + printf(" Options:\n"); + printf("\n"); + + int i; + for (i = 0; i < self->option_count; ++i) { + command_option_t *option = &self->options[i]; + printf(" %s, %-25s %s\n" + , option->small + , option->large_with_arg + , option->description); + } + + printf("\n"); + command_free(self); + exit(0); +} + +/* + * Initialize with program `name` and `version`. + */ + +void +command_init(command_t *self, const char *name, const char *version) { + self->arg = NULL; + self->name = name; + self->version = version; + self->option_count = self->argc = 0; + self->usage = "[options]"; + self->nargv = NULL; + command_option(self, "-V", "--version", "output program version", command_version); + command_option(self, "-h", "--help", "output help information", command_help); +} + +/* + * Free up commander after use. + */ + +void +command_free(command_t *self) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < self->option_count; ++i) { + command_option_t *option = &self->options[i]; + free(option->argname); + free(option->large); + } + + if (self->nargv) { + for (i = 0; self->nargv[i]; ++i) { + free(self->nargv[i]); + } + free(self->nargv); + } +} + +/* + * Parse argname from `str`. For example + * Take "--required <arg>" and populate `flag` + * with "--required" and `arg` with "<arg>". + */ + +static void +parse_argname(const char *str, char *flag, char *arg) { + int buffer = 0; + size_t flagpos = 0; + size_t argpos = 0; + size_t len = strlen(str); + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { + if (buffer || '[' == str[i] || '<' == str[i]) { + buffer = 1; + arg[argpos++] = str[i]; + } else { + if (' ' == str[i]) continue; + flag[flagpos++] = str[i]; + } + } + + arg[argpos] = '\0'; + flag[flagpos] = '\0'; +} + +/* + * Normalize the argument vector by exploding + * multiple options (if any). For example + * "foo -abc --scm git" -> "foo -a -b -c --scm git" + */ + +static char ** +normalize_args(int *argc, char **argv) { + int size = 0; + int alloc = *argc + 1; + char **nargv = malloc(alloc * sizeof(char *)); + int i; + + for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) { + const char *arg = argv[i]; + size_t len = strlen(arg); + + // short flag + if (len > 2 && '-' == arg[0] && !strchr(arg + 1, '-')) { + alloc += len - 2; + nargv = realloc(nargv, alloc * sizeof(char *)); + for (size_t j = 1; j < len; ++j) { + nargv[size] = malloc(3); + sprintf(nargv[size], "-%c", arg[j]); + size++; + } + continue; + } + + // regular arg + nargv[size] = malloc(len + 1); + strcpy(nargv[size], arg); + size++; + } + + nargv[size] = NULL; + *argc = size; + return nargv; +} + +/* + * Define an option. + */ + +void +command_option(command_t *self, const char *small, const char *large, const char *desc, command_callback_t cb) { + if (self->option_count == COMMANDER_MAX_OPTIONS) { + command_free(self); + error("Maximum option definitions exceeded"); + } + int n = self->option_count++; + command_option_t *option = &self->options[n]; + option->cb = cb; + option->small = small; + option->description = desc; + option->required_arg = option->optional_arg = 0; + option->large_with_arg = large; + option->argname = malloc(strlen(large) + 1); + assert(option->argname); + option->large = malloc(strlen(large) + 1); + assert(option->large); + parse_argname(large, option->large, option->argname); + if ('[' == option->argname[0]) option->optional_arg = 1; + if ('<' == option->argname[0]) option->required_arg = 1; +} + +/* + * Parse `argv` (internal). + * Input arguments should be normalized first + * see `normalize_args`. + */ + +static void +command_parse_args(command_t *self, int argc, char **argv) { + int literal = 0; + int i, j; + + for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { + const char *arg = argv[i]; + for (j = 0; j < self->option_count; ++j) { + command_option_t *option = &self->options[j]; + + // match flag + if (!strcmp(arg, option->small) || !strcmp(arg, option->large)) { + self->arg = NULL; + + // required + if (option->required_arg) { + arg = argv[++i]; + if (!arg || '-' == arg[0]) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s %s argument required\n", option->large, option->argname); + command_free(self); + exit(1); + } + self->arg = arg; + } + + // optional + if (option->optional_arg) { + if (argv[i + 1] && '-' != argv[i + 1][0]) { + self->arg = argv[++i]; + } + } + + // invoke callback + option->cb(self); + goto match; + } + } + + // -- + if ('-' == arg[0] && '-' == arg[1] && 0 == arg[2]) { + literal = 1; + goto match; + } + + // unrecognized + if ('-' == arg[0] && !literal) { + fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized flag %s\n", arg); + command_free(self); + exit(1); + } + + int n = self->argc++; + if (n == COMMANDER_MAX_ARGS) { + command_free(self); + error("Maximum number of arguments exceeded"); + } + self->argv[n] = (char *) arg; + match:; + } +} + +/* + * Parse `argv` (public). + */ + +void +command_parse(command_t *self, int argc, char **argv) { + self->nargv = normalize_args(&argc, argv); + command_parse_args(self, argc, self->nargv); + self->argv[self->argc] = NULL; +} diff --git a/deps/commander/commander.h b/deps/commander/commander.h @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ + +// +// commander.h +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 TJ Holowaychuk <tj@vision-media.ca> +// + +#ifndef COMMANDER_H +#define COMMANDER_H + +/* + * Max options that can be defined. + */ + +#ifndef COMMANDER_MAX_OPTIONS +#define COMMANDER_MAX_OPTIONS 32 +#endif + +/* + * Max arguments that can be passed. + */ + +#ifndef COMMANDER_MAX_ARGS +#define COMMANDER_MAX_ARGS 32 +#endif + +/* + * Command struct. + */ + +struct command; + +/* + * Option callback. + */ + +typedef void (* command_callback_t)(struct command *self); + +/* + * Command option. + */ + +typedef struct { + int optional_arg; + int required_arg; + char *argname; + char *large; + const char *small; + const char *large_with_arg; + const char *description; + command_callback_t cb; +} command_option_t; + +/* + * Command. + */ + +typedef struct command { + void *data; + const char *usage; + const char *arg; + const char *name; + const char *version; + int option_count; + command_option_t options[COMMANDER_MAX_OPTIONS]; + int argc; + char *argv[COMMANDER_MAX_ARGS]; + char **nargv; +} command_t; + +// prototypes + +void +command_init(command_t *self, const char *name, const char *version); + +void +command_free(command_t *self); + +void +command_help(command_t *self); + +void +command_option(command_t *self, const char *small, const char *large, const char *desc, command_callback_t cb); + +void +command_parse(command_t *self, int argc, char **argv); + +#endif /* COMMANDER_H */ diff --git a/deps/commander/package.json b/deps/commander/package.json @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +{ + "name": "commander", + "version": "1.3.2", + "repo": "clibs/commander", + "description": "Command-line argument parser", + "keywords": ["cli", "command", "parser", "argv", "args", "options"], + "license": "MIT", + "src": ["src/commander.h", "src/commander.c"] +} diff --git a/num.c b/num.c @@ -85,12 +85,13 @@ num_div(struct num *dst, struct num *a, struct num *b) { void num_assign(struct num *dst, struct num *a) { - dst->type = TYPE_INT; - dst->unit = UNIT_MSATOSHI; - dst->intval = num_to_msat(a); + struct num num; + num.type = TYPE_INT; + num.unit = UNIT_MSATOSHI; + num.intval = num_to_msat(a); + *dst = num; } - void num_print(struct num *num) { if (num->type == TYPE_FLOAT) diff --git a/parser.y b/parser.y @@ -44,10 +44,27 @@ line: T_NEWLINE | expr T_NEWLINE { num_print(&$1); printf("\n"); } ; -expr: T_INT { num_init(&$$); } - | T_FLOAT { num_init(&$$); $$.floatval = $1; } - | T_INT T_UNIT { num_init(&$$); $$.intval = $1; $$.unit = $2; } - | T_FLOAT T_UNIT { num_init(&$$); $$.floatval = $1; $$.unit = $2; } +expr: + | T_INT T_UNIT { num_init(&$$); + $$.intval = $1; + $$.type = TYPE_INT; + $$.unit = $2; + num_assign(&$$, &$$); + } + | T_FLOAT T_UNIT { num_init(&$$); + $$.floatval = $1; + $$.type = TYPE_FLOAT; + $$.unit = $2; + num_assign(&$$, &$$); + } + /* | T_INT { num_init(&$$); */ + /* $$.intval = $1; */ + /* $$.type = TYPE_INT; */ + /* } */ + /* | T_FLOAT { num_init(&$$); */ + /* $$.floatval = $1; */ + /* $$.type = TYPE_FLOAT; */ + /* } */ | expr T_PLUS expr { num_add(&$$, &$1, &$3); } | expr T_MINUS expr { num_sub(&$$, &$1, &$3); } | expr T_MULTIPLY expr { num_mul(&$$, &$1, &$3); }